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What is Computer Science

Date:2015-06-18 Source: Shangpin China Type: website encyclopedia
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Computer Science (CS) is a discipline that studies computers and computable systems, including their theories Website Design , development and application technology. The research topics of this discipline include what computer programs can and cannot do (computability), how to make programs perform specific tasks more efficiently (algorithm and complexity theory), how programs access different types of data (data structures and databases), and how programs appear more intelligent (artificial intelligence), How humans communicate with computers (human-computer interaction and human-computer interface), etc.

Computer science research covers a wide range, from computing theory and algorithm basis to robot development, computer vision, intelligent systems, biological information, etc. Its main work can be summarized as follows:

(1) Find effective methods to solve computable problems. For example, the best possible way to store information in a database, transmit data on the network, display images, etc. Those engaged in this kind of work should have a solid theoretical foundation and be able to determine and design algorithms with good performance.

(2) Build new ways to use computers. The combination and development of network, database and human-computer interaction technology has formed the www technology, which has changed the world. Computer scientists are working hard to make robots more intelligent and able to take on more work. Applying database technology to generate more knowledge enables computers to take on more and more complex work.

In the report issued by IEEE/ACM-CCCS, the core knowledge fields of computer science discipline include: The problem space of computer science discipline is shown in Figure 10-3, which is centered on software methods and technologies, down to software systems that make hardware work, up to information systems that help organizations operate.
 The Problem Space of Computer Science



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