China National Institute of Land and Resources Economics is a public institution directly under the Ministry of Land and Resources. Its main task is to carry out basic and applied research on land and resources policies and regulations, strategic planning, market allocation, resource economy, environmental economy, industrial economy, technology and economic standards, conservation and comprehensive utilization, mining rights management, etc, Provide basic business support and decision-making consulting services for land and resources management.

The unit has offices, organization and personnel departments (including discipline inspection commission, labor union and Youth League Committee), science and technology foreign affairs department, finance department, discipline inspection and supervision office, retirement work management office, printing office, comprehensive service center and other management and service departments, land and resources planning institute, land and resources industrial economy institute, land and resources policies and regulations research office, resources assets and market research office Environmental Economy Research Office, Resource Economy Management Research Office, Land and Resources Budget Quota Center, Land and Resources Standardization Center, Mineral Resources Conservation and Comprehensive Utilization Technology Department, Mining Rights Management Technology Department, Key Laboratory of Resources and Environment Carrying Capacity Assessment of the Ministry of Land and Resources, Land and Resources Information Research Center, Office of China Society of Geology and Mineral Economics The editorial department of China Land and Resources Economy and other business departments are affiliated with: the secretariat of the Chinese Society of Geology and Mineral Economics, the secretariat of the National Technical Committee for Land and Resources Standardization, the secretariat of the China Association of Mining Rights Appraisers, the Special Management Office for Scientific Research in the Land and Resources Public Welfare Industry, the National Evaluation Committee for Senior Professional Titles in Land and Resources Economics, and the postdoctoral workstation.